The rapid integration of digital technologies into healthcare systems has significantly transformed service delivery models globally. This study evaluates competency-based readiness for telemedicine among healthcare providers in Bahrain using a structured literature-based approach. Drawing exclusively on the provided document, the study synthesizes evidence on digital health competencies, telemedicine adoption, and workforce preparedness. Key competency domains identified include information and communication technology (ICT), digital communication, ethical and legal awareness, data management, adaptability, and clinical decision-making. Findings indicate that while Bahrain has made substantial progress in digital health infrastructure, competency gaps remain a critical barrier to effective telemedicine implementation. The study highlights the importance of structured competency frameworks and targeted training interventions to support sustainable healthcare development aligned with national strategies.